Australia Working Holiday Visa: How to Apply Easily

The Australia Working Holiday Visa (subclass 417) allows British citizens to live, travel and work in Australia for up to 12 months. Each year, tens of thousands of British nationals use this visa, making the United Kingdom one of the largest participant countries in the WHV programme. It is a popular option for young adults who want to fund their stay while discovering Australia.

Although the visa is generally accessible, it is subject to specific rules set by the Australian authorities, which may evolve over time. Many applicants wonder whether travel insurance is compulsory, what level of medical cover is expected, and how to protect themselves against accidents, illness or unexpected costs during their stay in Australia.

This guide explains how the Working Holiday Visa (WHV) works for British travellers and guides you step by step through the key stages to prepare your stay with confidence.

Australia Working Holiday Visa: Key Points to Remember
  • The Working Holiday Visa (subclass 417) allows British citizens aged 18–35 to live and work in Australia for up to 12 months.
  • Applications must be submitted online via ImmiAccount only, while outside Australia.
  • You must show access to at least AUD 5,000, plus funds for a return or onward ticket.
  • Most visas are approved within days, but processing can take longer if additional checks are required.
  • Once granted, you usually have 12 months to enter Australia to activate the visa.
  • Work is limited to 6 months per employer, unless an authorised exception applies.
  • UK citizens can apply for up to three WHVs, without specified work requirements since July 2024.
  • Travel insurance is strongly recommended to cover medical costs, accidents and long stays involving work.

What Is the Australia Working Holiday Visa (Subclass 417)?

The Australia Working Holiday Visa (WHV), officially known as subclass 417, is a temporary visa that allows eligible British travellers to stay in Australia for up to 12 months while working and travelling.

It is designed to encourage cultural exchange and short-term employment rather than long-term professional migration. The visa is issued by the Australian Department of Home Affairs, and its conditions may evolve over time.

Difference Between Working Holiday Visa and Work and Holiday Visa

Criteria
Working Holiday Visa (Subclass 417)
Work and Holiday Visa (Subclass 462)
Eligible countries
Mainly Europe and a few others
Additional partner countries
Education requirement
No formal qualification required
Often requires higher education
English language proof
Not required in most cases
Usually required
Annual quota
No cap for most 417 countries
Limited places each year
Application process
Online via ImmiAccount
Online via ImmiAccount

Why UK citizens fall under visa 417

UK citizens are eligible for the Working Holiday Visa subclass 417 because the United Kingdom has a long-standing bilateral agreement with Australia. This agreement allows British nationals to apply without meeting additional requirements such as proof of higher education or English language tests, which are commonly associated with the subclass 462. In general, the 417 visa offers a more straightforward application process for British applicants, but eligibility criteria and conditions should always be confirmed with the Australian authorities.

The Work and Holiday Visa (subclass 462) is another type of Australian working holiday visa, designed for nationals of specific partner countries that do not fall under the subclass 417 scheme. While it offers similar rights (allowing holders to travel and work in Australia for up to 12 months) it comes with additional eligibility requirements.

What You Can and Cannot Do on a Working Holiday Visa

✅ What you can do:

  • Work in Australia to fund your stay, usually in short-term or casual jobs
  • Work for the same employer for up to 6 months, subject to possible exemptions
  • Study or train for up to 4 months in total
  • Enter and leave Australia as many times as you wish while the visa is valid
  • Travel freely within Australia during the visa period

What you cannot do:

  • Work permanently for the same employer beyond the authorised limit without approval
  • Enrol in long-term academic programmes exceeding 4 months
  • Bring dependent children with you
  • Access Australian public healthcare as a resident
  • Stay beyond the visa validity without applying for another visa

💡These conditions apply in general and may be subject to change. It is always advisable to check the latest rules with the Australian Department of Home Affairs before departure.

Good to know

UK passport holders can obtain up to three separate Working Holiday Visa (subclass 417) grants, each valid for up to 12 months, for a maximum potential stay of up to 3 years under current arrangements.

Are there any quotas?

No, there is no fixed annual quota of Working Holiday visas specifically reserved for British citizens under the subclass 417 programme.  Australia does not generally impose a numeric cap for most 417 nationalities, including the United Kingdom. This means eligible applicants can apply year-round without waiting for an allocation to open or close.

However, the number of visas granted can vary over time (for example in recent years there have been tens of thousands of UK passport holders on WHVs), but this reflects demand and processing, not a formal quota.

Who Can Apply for an Australia Working Holiday Visa from the UK?

  • 🎂 You must be between 18 and 35 years old (inclusive) if you are a British citizen. In general, your age is assessed at the time you submit the application, not when the visa is granted. 💡 This age limit extension to 35 applies to UK nationals under the current bilateral agreement, but requirements may evolve and should be confirmed with the Australian authorities.
  • 🛂 You must hold a valid British passport issued by the United Kingdom. Your passport should be valid for the entire duration of your intended stay, as you will not be able to renew it easily from Australia. 💡 If you hold dual nationality, you must apply using an eligible passport and use the same passport to enter Australia, as switching passports can create complications at the border.
  • 👶 You must not be accompanied by dependent children during your stay in Australia. This condition applies in general and should be confirmed with the Australian authorities.
  • 🩺 In general, no medical examination is required at the time of application. However, health checks may be requested depending on your personal situation, previous countries of residence, or intended activities (such as working in healthcare or with children). 💡 Any request will be communicated after submission via your ImmiAccount.
  • ⚖️ Applicants must meet Australia’s character requirements. You will be asked to declare any criminal convictions. Minor offences do not automatically lead to refusal, but serious or undeclared convictions can affect the outcome. 💡In some cases, a police certificate may be requested by the authorities after application.
Dependants and Partner Rules

You cannot include dependent children on an Australia Working Holiday Visa. This visa is designed for individual travellers.
Couples can apply at the same time, but each person must submit a separate application, meet the eligibility criteria individually and hold their own visa.
There is no partner sponsorship under the WHV, and approval for one applicant does not guarantee approval for the other.

Documents Needed to Apply for the Australia Working Holiday Visa

Australia WHV: Required Documents

Document
Mandatory?
When is it required?
Useful information
🛂 Passport (bio page)
Yes
During the online application
A clear copy of the identity page of a valid British passport is required.
The passport used to apply must be the same one used to enter Australia. It should be valid for the full stay.
📸 Digital photo
Yes
During the online application
Recent passport-style photo uploaded via ImmiAccount.
Must meet Australian immigration standards (neutral background, no filters).
💷 Proof of sufficient funds
Yes
During the online application or upon request
Evidence of access to at least AUD 5,000, plus funds for a return or onward ticket.
Recent bank statements or online banking screenshots showing your name and balance are generally accepted.
No (strongly recommended)
Before departure / during the stay
Travel insurance is not always checked at application stage, but authorities expect WHV holders to be adequately insured. Coverage should include medical expenses, hospitalisation, emergency care, repatriation and liability. Proof may be requested in specific situations.
⚖️ Police certificate
No (if requested)
After application, if requested
May be required depending on criminal history or previous countries of residence.
🩺 Medical examination results
No (if requested)
After application, before visa grant
Required in specific cases (long stays, previous travel, intended work in healthcare or with children).
Exams must be done with approved medical providers.
✈️ Return or onward travel evidence
No (recommended)
Before departure / at border control
Not always requested during the application, but border officers may ask for proof of onward travel or sufficient funds to purchase a ticket.
Australia Working Holiday Visa: Required Documents


Important note on document requests

All requests for additional documents, health checks or clarifications are communicated exclusively via ImmiAccount. Applicants must monitor their account regularly and respond within the specified deadlines to avoid delays or refusal.

⚠️ Document requirements apply in general and may evolve over time. They should always be confirmed with the Australian Department of Home Affairs before applying.

Proof of Sufficient Funds

Applicants must be able to demonstrate that they have enough money to support themselves at the start of their stay, generally at least AUD 5,000, plus sufficient funds for a return or onward ticket. The funds must be available and accessible, not tied to long-term investments.

⚠️ This amount is indicative and may change, so it should be confirmed with the Australian authorities at the time of application.

Accepted evidence usually includes recent bank statements, screenshots from online banking apps, or savings account statements showing the applicant’s name and balance.

A common issue is providing statements that are too old, incomplete, or showing funds temporarily transferred just before the application, which can raise questions.

Health Insurance Requirement

Travel or health insurance is not always formally mandatory at the application stage, but it is strongly recommended by the Australian authorities and official government guidance. Applicants often ask whether insurance is checked when applying; in general, it may not be requested upfront, but you are expected to be adequately insured for the duration of your stay.

Although a Reciprocal Health Care Agreement exists between the UK and Australia, it only covers limited medically necessary treatment in the public system. Australia does not provide full public healthcare to Working Holiday Visa holders, and medical costs can be very high.

👉 For example, an emergency appendectomy at a private hospital such as St Vincent’s Hospital Sydney can cost around AUD 6,000 to AUD 8,000 without insurance, excluding ambulance fees and follow-up care. Even a basic GP consultation can cost AUD 70 to AUD 150, depending on the clinic.

Comprehensive travel insurance is therefore strongly recommended to cover medical expenses, hospitalisation, repatriation and personal liability.
For a long stay combining work and travel, choosing insurance specifically designed for Working Holiday travellers helps avoid coverage gaps and unexpected expenses.

Compare the best WHV insurance plans

How to Apply for an Australia Working Holiday Visa Step by Step

  1. Create an account online via ImmiAccount: it is free and requires a valid email address. This is the only official channel to apply for a WHV (subclass 417). Third-party or commercial websites often charge additional fees without accelerating the process and may expose applicants to errors or outdated information.
  2. Complete the online application form : once logged in, select the Working Holiday Visa (subclass 417) and complete the form carefully. Personal details, travel and employment history must be filled in.
  3. Upload documents and pay the visa fee directly to ImmiAccount. Files must usually be in PDF or JPEG format, clear and legible, and respect the maximum size indicated on the platform. The visa application fee, which is currently around AUD 635 (approximately £330–£350) is paid online at the end of the form. ⚠️ The amount is set by the Australian authorities and may change.
  4. Submit the application and wait for a decision : before submitting, review all answers, uploaded documents and declarations carefully. After submission, processing times can vary: some applications are approved quickly, while others may take several weeks if additional documents, medical checks or police certificates are required.

💡 All communication from immigration is sent via ImmiAccount only. It is essential to monitor your account regularly and respond within the deadlines indicated to avoid delays or refusal.

Good to know

During the application, key sections often cause confusion: personal details, travel history, and employment history.
=> Personal detail must exactly match the passport
=> For employment and travel history, provide accurate information even if jobs were short-term or informal. Gaps in employment are acceptable and do not need to be justified.
In general, inconsistencies or missing information can lead to additional checks or delays.

How Much Does the Australia Working Holiday Visa Cost?

Visa Application Fee

The Australia Working Holiday Visa (subclass 417) is subject to an official government application fee, set by the Australian Department of Home Affairs. At the time of writing, the fee is around AUD 635, payable online via ImmiAccount when submitting the application.

👉 For UK applicants, this represents approximately £330 to £350, depending on the exchange rate and any bank conversion fees applied at the time of payment.

Additional Costs to Budget For

Expense
Estimated cost
Useful information
🩺 Health checks
£100–£300 (if required)
Medical examinations are not systematic but may be requested depending on personal circumstances or intended work.
Costs vary by provider.
⚖️ Police certificates
£45–£55
A UK police certificate may be requested after application.
Fees depend on the issuing authority and processing speed.
🛡️ Travel insurance
£300–£600 for 12 months (approx.)
Strongly recommended for WHV holders. Costs depend on duration, level of cover and options (medical, repatriation, liability).
An insurance policy adapted to working holiday stays helps manage potentially high healthcare costs in Australia.
Typical Additional Costs for an Australia WHV

Travel insurance is a key part of any Working Holiday Visa budget, as it helps protect against high medical costs, accidents and unexpected events during a long stay in Australia.

Get my WHV insurance quote

💡 These costs are indicative and may vary depending on individual situations and service providers. They should be factored into the overall budget when planning a Working Holiday Visa for Australia.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Working Holiday Visa for Australia?

Average Processing Times

Processing times for the Working Holiday Visa (subclass 417) vary. Many applications are approved within a few days, but some can take several weeks if additional checks are required, such as medical exams or police certificates.

💡 Processing times are indicative only, and applicants are advised not to make travel arrangements before receiving a decision.

Can You Apply from the UK or While Abroad?

Yes, you can apply for the visa from the UK or another country, provided you are outside Australia when you apply and when the visa is granted.

Applications are submitted online via ImmiAccount, and all communication is handled electronically.

After Your Visa Is Granted: What You Need to Know

When You Must Enter Australia

Once your Working Holiday Visa (subclass 417) is granted, you generally have 12 months to enter Australia for the first time.
👉 This entry deadline is indicated on your visa grant notice and must be respected to activate the visa. The 12-month entry period runs from the date the visa is granted, not from the date of application.

If your plans change and you do not enter Australia within this period, the visa will usually expire unused, and the application fee is not refunded. Entry deadlines and conditions may vary and should always be checked on the visa grant letter or confirmed with the Australian authorities.

Working Conditions and Employer Limits

The Working Holiday Visa allows you to work in Australia, but usually for no more than 6 months with the same employer. This rule is intended to encourage short-term employment rather than long-term positions.

In some cases, exceptions may apply, particularly in specific sectors or regions, but these must be formally authorised. Misunderstandings often arise when travellers assume extensions are automatic, which is not the case.

Extending Your Stay: Second and Third Year Working Holiday Visas

Significantly, as of 1 July 2024, UK citizens are exempt from the specified work requirements (such as regional farm work) that were previously needed to be eligible for a second or third WHV.

👉 Under these updated arrangements, British applicants can apply for their second and third visas without having to complete specified work periods, as long as they still meet the usual age and eligibility criteria at the time of application.

Former specified Work Requirements Explained

Before July 2024, to be eligible for a second or third Working Holiday Visa, you had to complete a period of specified work during your previous WHV stay.

  • Second Working Holiday Visa: at least 88 days (approximately 3 months) of specified work completed during your first WHV.
  • Third Working Holiday Visa: at least 6 months of specified work completed during your second WHV.

👉 This work had to be carried out in eligible industries, which included agriculture, fishing, mining, construction and certain types of tourism or hospitality roles.
In addition, the work had to take place in designated regional areas of Australia, as defined by the Australian authorities.

You had be able to provide evidence of this work when applying for an extension (payslips, employment contracts, tax summaries and employer details).

Common Mistakes and Reasons for Refusal

Common Mistakes and Reasons for Refusal

  • 💷 Incorrect or insufficient financial proof: Providing bank statements that are outdated, incomplete, or showing funds that are not genuinely available can lead to additional checks or refusal. The required amount must be clearly accessible and in the applicant’s name.
  • ✈️ Incomplete or inaccurate travel history: Omitting past trips or giving inconsistent dates may raise concerns during the assessment. All travel history should be declared honestly, even if trips were short or many years ago.
  • ⚠️ Assuming approval is automatic: While many applications are approved, there is no guarantee. Each application is assessed individually against official criteria, and errors or missing information can affect the outcome.
  • 📄 Believing a job offer is required: A job offer is not needed to apply for a Working Holiday Visa. However, applicants must meet all eligibility and character requirements at the time of application.
  • 🔍 Underestimating checks after submission: Some applicants assume the process ends once the form is submitted. In reality, additional documents such as police certificates or medical exams may be requested, and failing to respond on time can result in delays or refusal.
  • 🛡️ Inadequate or no travel insurance: While insurance is not always checked at the application stage, arriving in Australia without appropriate cover can expose travellers to very high medical costs. In some situations, proof of insurance may be requested, and a lack of suitable coverage can create difficulties during the stay.
Compare the best WHV insurance plans

FAQ

Yes, in general you can apply even if you have previously visited Australia, provided you meet all eligibility criteria and have not exceeded the maximum number of Working Holiday Visas allowed. Previous tourist or student visas do not usually prevent you from applying.

No, a job offer is not required to apply for a Working Holiday Visa. The visa is designed to allow you to look for work once you arrive in Australia.

Yes, freelance or contractor work is generally permitted, as long as it complies with Australian laws and visa conditions. You are responsible for managing your taxes and ensuring your work arrangements are lawful.

Your age is assessed at the time of application, not during your stay. If you apply before turning 36 and your visa is granted, turning 36 in Australia does not affect the validity of your visa.

The visa allows you to stay in Australia for up to 12 months from the date of your first entry. Extensions are possible under specific conditions.

Yes, you can study or train in Australia for up to 4 months in total. Longer courses are not permitted under this visa.

Yes, the Working Holiday Visa allows multiple entries. You can leave and re-enter Australia as many times as you wish while the visa is valid.

You cannot include dependent children on your Working Holiday Visa. If travelling as a couple, each partner must apply separately and meet the eligibility criteria individually.

If you do not enter Australia within the entry deadline stated on your visa grant notice, the visa will usually expire unused. Application fees are not refunded.

Travel insurance is not mandatory at the application stage, but it is strongly recommended. Medical and hospital costs in Australia can be very high, and appropriate insurance helps protect you against accidents, illness and unexpected expenses during your stay.

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